French drain systems are extremely effective because, in contrast to conventional surface drains, they collect water along the entire length of the drain rather than in a single dedicated collection area at the bottom. The force of gravity aids in the movement of water along a predictable and smooth path to the intended discharge point.
So, what exactly is the difference between a French drain and a regular drain?
The primary difference between the two is that French drains capture and remove groundwater, whereas trench drains quickly remove surface water before it has a chance to saturate the earth.
Where do the French drains come to an end?
The two ends of a French drain system are as follows: the drain field, or high end, where excess ground water enters the drain pipes; and the low end, where excess ground water exits the drain pipes. The drain exit, also known as the lowest point, is the point at which water exits the system.
Is it possible to install a French drain without using gravel?
French drains were traditionally installed without the use of gravel or fabric, as was the case in the past. The drain, on the other hand, can become clogged with sand and soil if neither the gravel nor the fabric are present.
What is the time frame for installing a French drain?
The installation of a simple french drain can be completed in one day by a team of professional landscapers, assuming there are no complications. Unless you rent a trencher and complete the project yourself, you should plan on spending the majority of your weekend on it.
How long does a French drain last before it needs to be replaced?
A French drain will typically last between 30 and 40 years, depending on the conditions. However, certain factors may cause its life cycle to be shortened, necessitating its replacement by a team of foundation experts.
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